Take a journey through time by visiting Loch Ness, a place of rich history and undeniable natural beauty.
While many visitors flock to the shores of Loch Ness in hopes of catching a glimpse of the elusive Nessie, history lovers will find a treasure trove of relics from Scotland’s storied past. Whether you’re cruising across the loch, walking through ancient ruins, or standing on the site of historic battles, Loch Ness offers a captivating journey through time. Here’s a guide for those who would love to immerse themselves in history whilst visiting the area.
The History of Loch Ness by Boat
One of the best ways to learn about the history of Loch Ness is by boat. Jacobite Loch Ness Cruises run boat tours of the loch, departing from a variety of different locations so you can choose what suits you best depending on where you are staying. Listen to an in-depth narration of the loch’s history as you glide across the deep waters and take in the stunning views of the glen and mountains. It’s easy to imagine the ancient settlers who once lived in the area, or the clans who sought to control this strategic waterway. You will learn about the formation of Loch Ness during the Ice Age and its significance in both ancient and modern Scottish culture, as well as getting incredible views of Urquhart Castle, which has witnessed centuries of Scottish history.
Urquhart Castle: A Fortress of Scottish History
Urquhart Castle, perched on the western shores of Loch Ness, is one of Scotland’s most historic ruins. The castle dates back to the 13th century, though the site has been inhabited since at least the early Middle Ages. Throughout its turbulent history, Urquhart Castle has been the site of numerous conflicts, particularly during the Wars of Scottish Independence. The castle is open to visitors all year round, and its dramatic setting and impressive ruins make it a must-see for any history enthusiast. Climb the tower for panoramic views of the loch and imagine what life was like for the people who once defended this stronghold.
Glen Cannich: A Glimpse of the Past
Travel deeper into the Highlands with a visit to Glen Cannich, a remote and beautiful glen that offers insight into traditional Highland life. This glen is steeped in history, from its use as grazing land by ancient clans to the clearances that dramatically reshaped the Highland landscape in the 18th and 19th centuries. As you explore the glen, you can picture the traditional crofting communities that once thrived here, living off the land amidst the stunning scenery of the Highlands.
Corrimony Chambered Cairn: Step Back into the Bronze Age
For those with an interest in prehistoric history, a visit to Corrimony Chambered Cairn is a must. Located just a short drive from Drumnadrochit, this ancient burial site dates back over 4,000 years to the Bronze Age. The cairn is surrounded by standing stones, believed to have been part of ancient rituals. The cairn has been very well preserved over the years and it offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives and beliefs of Scotland’s early inhabitants. Have a stroll around the structure and feel the deep connection to Scotland’s ancient past.
Beauly Priory: Tranquil Ruins
Founded in the 13th century by Valliscaulian monks, the Beauly Priory is an atmospheric site. Although now largely in ruins, the priory was once a thriving religious community. The name ‘Beauly’ itself comes from the French ‘beau lieu’, meaning ‘beautiful place’, a name said to have been given by Mary, Queen of Scots, when she visited the area in 1564. Wander through the ruins and imagine the monks who lived and worked here, shaping the spiritual life of the region for centuries.
Culloden Battlefield: Where History Changed Forever
No visit to the Highlands would be complete without a trip to Culloden Battlefield, where the fate of Scotland was sealed on April 16, 1746. This site marks the last pitched battle on British soil that led to the end of the traditional clan system and left a deep scar on Highland culture. Today, the battlefield is a haunting place of remembrance, with a visitor centre offering detailed exhibits on the lead-up to the battle, the fight itself, and its devastating aftermath.
Invermoriston: A Hidden Gem with Ancient Roots
Just a short distance from Fort Augustus is the small village of Invermoriston, which is steeped in local history. One of the highlights is the 19th-century Thomas Telford bridge, which spans the River Moriston. Invermoriston also offers access to the ancient trails that once connected various parts of the Highlands, used by drovers and travellers for centuries. A walk here feels like a step back in time, with the surrounding woodlands and waterfalls adding to the village’s timeless atmosphere.
Fort Augustus: A Historic Hub at the Foot of Loch Ness
At the southern tip of Loch Ness lies the charming village of Fort Augustus, which has a fascinating military history. The fort, which gives the village its name, was originally built as part of a network of military strongholds intended to pacify the Highlands after the Jacobite uprisings. Today, visitors can explore the village and its canal locks, which are part of the Caledonian Canal, an engineering marvel from the early 19th century. Fort Augustus provides a lovely stopping point for history lovers exploring the loch.
From ancient burial cairns to medieval castles and battlefields that changed the course of history, Loch Ness and its surrounding areas offer a rich tapestry of historical experiences. Take a journey through time and let the stories of this legendary landscape unfold before you, and enjoy a sit down meal or drink at the Loch Ness Inn’s legendary restaurant as you explore the region.